This was the case when early European astronomers recorded data of the planets' movements through the sky. While the stars, Moon, and Sun all revolved around the Earth in simple, seemingly circular patterns, the planets moved forward and backward in wild loops, and no one knew exactly why this happened. This was until Johannes Kepler guessed that maybe the planets move around the Sun, not in circular orbits, but in ellipses. This was an idea that no one else had thought of, and when it was compared to recorded data, it proved to be correct.

What does this example illustrate about the process of science?

starchy vegetables are high in carbohydrates.

starchy vegetables contain more carbohydrates than non-starchy vegetables.

explanation:

there are two primary categories of carbohydrates, essentially differentiated on the basis of their carbohydrate content (which is in the form of starch - a complex carbohydrate):

those vegetables which contain little amounts of starch are termed as non-starchy vegetables, and some examples include: artichokes, broccoli and bean sprouts.

vegetables high in their starch content are distinguished as starchy vegetables, and some examples include: potatoes, chickpeas and corn.

the tricuspid valve is present between right atrium and right ventricle