How do you think the information stored in DNA gets to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm?

Translation, the second step in getting from a gene to a protein, takes place in the cytoplasm. The mRNA interacts with a specialized complex called a ribosome, which "reads" the sequence of mRNA nucleotides. Each sequence of three nucleotides, called a codon, usually codes for one particular amino acid.

i'd have to say the answer is probable the second option "the geosphere interacting with the atmosphere"