Which contribution to the body of scientific knowledge is most recent?

Landfills are waste disposal sites. they are often man-made depressions in the ground covered with a lining designed to prevent any leakage of waste materials. however, landfills can leak through the base resulting in negative impacts on the surrounding environments. what negative impact to the environment is caused by organic and inorganic constituents that are dissolved by rainfall in the landfills?

This aquarium exhibits biotic and abiotic factors in an aquatic environment. one of the abiotic factors is

There is a liquid capsule inside a cup full of liquid. the cup full of liquid has salt in it and the liquid capsule has no salt in it. in which direction will the solvent flow? a. the salt does not have to move b. from the capsule to the larger cup c. equally between the capsule and the cup d. from the larger cup to the capsule