In Minnesota, ecologists want to restore an abandoned cow pasture into a prairie ecosystem. The soil in the abandoned pasture is homogenous with high nitrogen content and is dominated by bunch grasses that prefer high nitrogen conditions and inhibit the establishment of other native prairie plant species. The ecologists decide to introduce native pocket gophers to the prairie to facilitate the restoration. Which of the following factors is improved by adding pocket gophers to the abandoned pasture? A. Interspecific plant interactions inhibit plant growth and establishment.
B. Colonization is limited by poor dispersing plant species.
C. Plant establishment is limited by suitable "safe" sites that are protected from weather extremes
D. Herbivory can restrict establishment of plants that are attractive to herbivores.

d is the answer

sorry if its wrong!

it's the cell cycle, but cytokines is when the cell divides.

theres 3 stages interphase,mitosis,and cytokines.

interphase prepares the cell for division.

mitosis is the process of dividing the cell,it has 4 parts interphase,anaphase,metaphase,and telophase.

lastly there's cytokines,that's when the cell divides into 2 daughter cells

the cells uses some of the atoms of the glucose molecules to atp molecules. the atoms of the glucose molecules will then be converted into energy which will be eventually stored in atp. the energy produced which are stored in atp are coming from the glucose’s chemical bonds.

when you breathe in, or inhale, your diaphragm contracts (tightens) and moves downward. this increases the space in your chest cavity, into which your lungs expand. the intercostal muscles between your ribs also enlarge the chest cavity. they contract to pull your rib cage both upward and outward when you inhale.