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Biology, 15.04.2021 01:00 airsealands

Los desechos nitrogenados son los productos de la degradación de los aminoácidos y las bases nitrogenadas. Por ejemplo, el amoniaco es el principal producto de excreción de invertebrados acuáticos y algunos peces óseos; se trata de una sustancia altamente tóxica pero, por ser soluble en agua, se diluye con rapidez. La urea es el principal producto de desecho de anfibios, peces cartilaginosos y muchos mamíferos. Se produce en el hígado mediante la transformación del amoniaco. Esta es menos tóxica y más soluble y, por ende, puede liberarse en concentraciones mayores. ¿Existe alguna relación entre el ambiente en el que se desarrollan los organismos y el tipo de desecho nitrogenado que producen? Seleccione una:
a. Sí, algunos desechos nitrogenados pueden ser eliminados con mayor facilidad en ciertos ambientes y en otros no.
b. Sí, porque no todos los desechos nitrogenados tienen los mismos niveles de toxicidad.
c. No, simplemente los organismos acumulan los desechos para su defensa.
d. No, los desechos nitrogenados se producen de acuerdo con el tipo de dieta que tenga el organismo.

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