Many plants that grow in cooler climates where freezing temperatures are common have needles instead of leaves. These needles have less surface area than a broad leaf, and are coated in a waxy coating. Why are needles common leaf adaptations in cooler
climates?

post-impressionism is a predominantly french art movement that developed roughly between 1886 and 1905, from the last impressionist exhibition to the birth of fauvism. post-impressionism emerged as a reaction against impressionists' concern for the naturalistic depiction of light and colour.

explanation:

the solute can move "downhill," from regions of higher to lower concentration, relying on the specificity of the protein carrier to pass through the membrane. this process is called passive transport or facilitated diffusion, and does not require energy.

i believe it would be c: tons.