Diabetes mellitus is characterized by too much glucose buildup in the blood. In diabetes, this is because the target cells of the body become resistant to the effects of insulin ; in later stages of this type of diabetes, the pancreas begins to fail as well. In type 2 diabetes, this is because there are a decreased number of cells available to secrete insulin; this results in an insufficient amount of insulin to meet the demands of the body.

The correct answer would be - Type 2, and beta respectively.

Explanation:

There are two types of two diabetes; type 1 and type 2. Type 2 daibetes is

When you have type 2 diabetes, your fat, liver, and muscle cells do not respond correctly to insulin. This is called insulin resistance. As a result, blood sugar does not get into these cells to be stored for energy.

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