What makes mitochondrial DNA useful as a molecular clock? - It is only found in select organisms, making it easier to compare relationships between species that have it.

- A large portion of the DNA ring is not vital to structure or function, allowing it to accumulate neutral mutations.

- Its rate of mutation increases over time as organisms continue to evolve and differentiate from each other.

- A slow mutation rate makes it useful for determining evolutionary relationships between ancient species.

5) these are organisms where the genetic material is not bound by a nucleus. they are usually unicellular.

You decide that the introduction should also discuss the extremophiles that are referred to as the archaea. these single-cell organisms are considered "extremophiles" due to their ability to survive and reproduce in environmental conditions that would be hostile for most living organisms. archaea species have been isolated from highly acidic sulfur springs, ocean floor thermal vents with temperatures that exceed boiling, and subarctic ice well below freezing. while still considered to be prokaryotic, the archaea have numerous differences that place them apart from the bacteria. choose the characteristics that separate the archaea from other prokaryotic cells. select all that apply. view available hint(s) select all that apply. archaea lack true peptidoglycan in their cell walls. the morphology of the cell is rigid and is geometric in shape, similar to a sphere or cylinder. the cytoplasmic membrane lipids of archaea have branched or ringform hydrocarbon chains. all currently identified and characterized archaea have been linked as the causative agent to an animal or human disease.

What are the student's observations and inferences before he starts his investigation?