Which of the following statements DOES NOT accurately describe the experimental design used by Fred Griffith? A. The type of bacteria injected into the mouse was the independent variable in his experiment. B. The injection of the live rough bacteria into the mouse is a control because it was used as a standard of comparison for other experimental setups.
C. The dependent variable in the experiment was the health of the mouse after injection.

The correct answer is B. It is false that the injection of the live rough bacteria into the mouse is a control because it was used as a standard of comparison for other experimental setups.

Explanation:

The experiment conducted by Frederick Griffith in 1928 was one of the first experiments to show that bacteria could transfer genetic information.

Griffith used two slightly different pneumococcal strains in his experiment. One of them was harmless to the mice, while the other was not. Using each strain separately, the logical thing happened: the mice died with the fatal strain, and nothing happened with the harmless.

Then, Griffith killed the deadly strain, and mixed both strains, introducing them into the mice. After this, the mice died, which allowed us to verify that the bacteria can transfer genetic material even after dying, through the transformation process.

regents of the university of california v. bakke, 438 u.s. 265 (1978), was a landmark decision by the supreme court of the united states. it upheld affirmative action, allowing race to be one of several factors in college admission policy.

question#1

ans:

cell is the basic unit of organization of all living things. cells are often called the building block of life and it is the smallest unit of life. the study of cell is called cell biology. cell consists of cytoplasm enclosed within membrane, which contain bio-molecules such as proteins and nucleic acid.

two third of cell is water, which means that two-third of your whole body is water. the rest is the mixture of molecules, mainly proteins, lipids and carbohydrates.

question#2

ans:

organ:

an organ is a group of tissues specialized to form a functional unit. an example is the heart in animals.

organ system:

an organ system is a group of several organs whose functions are synchronized to release an effective action in a living organism. an example is digestive system.

question#3

different systems perform different function at tissue level. for example, the respiratory system facilitates breathing. in the alveoli tissue of the lungs, the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide molecules between the air and the bloodstream occurs by passive transport, so that oxygen is taken in and carbon dioxide and water are removed. different systems of the body carry out different functions. for example, your digestive system is responsible for taking in and processing food, while your respiratory system working with your circulatory system is responsible for taking up oxygen and getting rid of carbon dioxide.

question#4

different systems perform different function at tissue level. for example, the respiratory system facilitates breathing. in the alveoli tissue of the lungs, the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide molecules between the air and the bloodstream occurs by passive transport, so that oxygen is taken in and carbon dioxide and water are removed. different systems of the body carry out different functions. for example, your digestive system is responsible for taking in and processing food, while your respiratory system—working with your circulatory system is responsible for taking up oxygen and getting rid of carbon dioxide.

question#5

our body works because of the interactions that happen between organs and organ systems.  

for example:  

the heart to regulate blood flow throughout the body. the blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the cells and carries carbon dioxide and waste away from the cells. body systems work together in maintaining a constant internal environment. when this balance is disrupted, the body systems may not function properly, and human health can suffer.   you start to feel bad.