Chromosomes are made of protein & a long, single, tightly-coiled DNA molecule. During the S phase of interphase, the DNA, which makes up the chromosome makes copies of itself. Each half of the chromosome is called a , which is held together by a centromere.

Simulating adaptations in a species in this activity, you will discuss in detail the adaptations in a species of rain forest plants. you will build a simulation that explains the changes in the traits of the plant population over 10 years. you will also establish a scientific explanation to justify the changes in the traits of the population, * time to complete: 1-2 hours part a an organism's adaptations are specific to its native environment. an organism that lives in a coniferous forest will have different adaptations compared to an animal that lives in a tropical rain forest. the following graphs show the temperature and precipitation throughout the year for two different forests: a coniferous forest in canada, and a tropical rain forest in belize. evaluate the graphs, and then explain why plants from these two ecosystems will have different adaptations. in your answer, explain the survival challenges that plants face in these two environments.

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If a human has 23 pairs of chromosomes in every muscle cell of its body how many chromosomes will be in a human egg or sperm