Root systems are classified as fibrous root systems and taproot systems. Which property distinguishes the two types of root systems from each other?

A)
the method of water absorption

B)
the branching pattern of the roots

C)
the presence of xylem and phloem

D)
the growth rate of the roots

B)  the branching pattern of the roots

Explanation:

Plant roots function as anchors,  food storage and aid in the uptake of water and minerals- other modifications include gas exchange and chemical signaling.

Root systems are mainly classified as taproots, usually found in dicots or fibrous roots found in monocots - some plants are a varying combination of the two systems.  While tap roots consist of a larger, vertical main root surrounded by smaller lateral roots, fibrous roots are typically a dense network of roots that grow near the surface of the soil.

Taproots are thought to be more common in plants inhabiting regions experiencing water scarcity, while fibrous roots are thought to grow in more lush, water-abundant regions.

Examples of these roots systems include...

a. decomposes use carbon from dead organisms as fuel for cellular respiration, returning carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere.