How can analysts determine the freshness of a blood sample

Microorganisms aren’t all decomposers; in fact, many act as producers or primary consumers in an ecosystem. how do microorganisms that act as producers benefit the rest of an ecosystem in terms of energy transfer? what about microorganisms that act as primary consumers?

What did hunter gathers do to alter the environment?

Lola needs to sign 6 invitations. using stopwatch that measures time to tenths of a second, it takes lola 5.3 seconds to sign her full name. going by the accuracy of the stopwatch, which is the most accurate determination for the number of minutes lola needs to sign all 96 invitations