Which of the following would be an example of the process taking place at B? Four roles of plasma membrane proteins. Which of the following would be an example of the process taking place at B? Four roles of plasma membrane proteins. the transport of a specific chemical messenger into the cell the conversion of a chemical messenger molecule into a specific product the movement of a specific protein from the membrane to the cytoplasm the binding of a chemical messenger activating a cytoplasmic enzyme, such as kinase, that leads to specific cellular responses

The gene that causes sickle-cell disease is present in a higher percentage of residents of sub-saharan africa than among those of african descent living in the united states. even though this gene causes sickle-cell disease, it also provides some protection from malaria, a serious disease that is widespread in sub-saharan africa but absent in the united states. discuss an evolutionary process that could account for the different percentages of the sickle-cell gene among residents of the two regions.

With the description of the different cell walls, membranes, and associated proteins set in the students' minds, you now need to introduce them to the idea that the cell wall can also act as a foundation to build things upon. bacterial appendages require a strong foundation that will offer the support needed to move and function in a dynamic world. for example, flagella are long, whiplike protein structures that are used by many gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria for locomotion. in order to function effectively, a flagellum must be firmly anchored to the cell wall. how will you be able to get across the idea that the peptidoglycan cell wall is strong enough to support such a mechanism? with a protein rod that passes through the cell wall and protein rings used to anchor it in the membranes, these basal bodies are the rudimentary biological motors that use atp power to spin the hook and the flagella attached to it. bacterial flagella have a biological motor that spins within the cell wall and is powered by atp. this allows the flagella to spin in a whiplike motion to propel the bacterium.

Which best describes an adaptation that could be found in a fish that lives in a slow-flowing stream? the ability to attract prey by glowingextra gills, for oxygen extractionthe ability to grow largerextra fat, for warmth