What was the first element that developed in the universe after the Big Bang?
Explain why.

Compare and contrast cladistics and phylogeny. what are their advantages and disadvantages? which is the most useful in understanding how an organism developed into its current form? which concept most strongly supports your opinion about the origin of any given organism?

African penguins, which inhabit the coasts of southern africa, were classified as an endangered species in 2010. two significant threats to their survival are ecosystem damage from oil spills and overfishing by humans. overfishing depletes the food supply of african penguins. the best method to reduce the threat of overfishing would be to . the risk of oil spills could be reduced by increasing the use of , which should oil consumption. if an oil spill does occur, could be used to remove the oil so the ecosystem may more quickly recover.

Match the following items 1. rr 2. rr 3. identical alleles 4. unlike alleles 5. rr ()homozygous, recessive ()homozygous definition ()heterozygous, dominant cell ()heterozygous definition () homozygous, dominant cell