Discuss the advantages of compartmentalizing functions into organelles, and provide at least two specific examples.

Separating a cell into 2 different parts allows for the creation of specific environments in a cell.

Explanation:

Separating a cell into 2 different parts allows for the creation of specific environments in a cell.One example would be Nuclear Envelope.The nuclear envelope is a double membrane Where the two membranes are separated by space.Another example would be the Endoplasmic Recticulum. The endoplasmic recticulum has two different parts which are the smooth er and the rough er. The smooth er is smooth at the top because it lacks ribosomes.The rought er is rough because it has studded ribosomes on the outer surface of the membrane.

currents is the correct answer.

it provides an alternative energy pathway for the reaction to proceed.

a catalyst is a substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction but is not consumed during the course of the reaction.

catalysts increase the rate of reaction without being used up. they do this by lowering the activation energy needed. with a catalyst, more collisions result in a reaction, so the rate of reaction increases. different reactions need different catalysts.

a catalyst works by providing an alternative reaction pathway to the reaction product. the rate of the reaction is increased as this alternative route has a lower activation energy than the reaction route not mediated by the catalyst.