The correct route of administration for long-acting forms of penicillin is: a. Intramuscular b. Intravenous c. Oral d. Sublingual

Intramuscular

Explanation:

Intramuscular is a method of administering injection directly into the muscles for effective functioning.

Long acting penicillin are administered intramuscularly because of penicillin sensitive microorganisms that are subsceptible to low serum levels which is associated with penicillin dosage in the body and penicillin Has low level of solubility therefore it is slowly released into the muscles sites.

oxygen = 21% of the atmosphere

nitrogen = 78%

carbon dioxide = 0.1%

argon =0.934%

the last one: artificial selection/genetic engineering

plant breeding is modifying the genetic composition of the plant - but this isn't cloning (which is specifically introducing a gene into a genome). but you are artificially selecting for the phenotype that you want.

the second one is literally genetic engineering - the gene would have been cloned first and then inserted or genetically engineered into the new plant cell (the cotton).