O processo de excreção permite que o homem se livre de substâncias que são tóxicas e inúteis ou que estão em excesso. Em condições fisiológicas normais, uma pessoa saudável deve eliminar, na urina: a. Agua, uréia, sais minerais e pigmentos. b. Agua, ácido úrico, proteínas e glicose. c. Agua, uréia, glicose e sais minerais. d. Agua, proteínas, sais minerais e pigmentos. e. Agua, amônia, hormônios e polissacarídeos.

a. Water, urea, mineral salts and pigments

Explanation:

The composition of urea of a normal healthy human consist of Water, urea, mineral salts and pigments. The water which is present in excess amount in our body will be removed by the body. Our body need salts in low amount which is taken from the food while the excess amount of salts and some pigments in the foods are also removed through the process of excretion and added into the urine. Due to these pigments, the color of urine is yellowish.

when you breathe in, or inhale, your diaphragm contracts (tightens) and moves downward. this increases the space in your chest cavity, into which your lungs expand. the intercostal muscles between your ribs also enlarge the chest cavity. they contract to pull your rib cage both upward and outward when you inhale.

not necessarily. higher fitness requires the organism to be reproductive successful. for example, an organism at age 10 with 15 offspring is much more fit than an organism at age 15 with only 5 offspring.