Given that 3 ATP molecules are synthesized for every complete c-ring rotation,, the ratio of protons translocated to ATP synthesized for yeast ATP synthase, which has 10 c subunits, would be while for spinach chloroplast ATP synthase, which has 14 c subunits, the ratio is:. (express your answers using 3 signficant figures),

Plz ! a frog has a genetic mutation in skin cells that causes part of its skin to turn orange the frog will not pass this genetic mutation onto its offspring because, a. the offspring will inherit skin cells from the other parent. b. mutated skin cells cannot divide and produce daughter skin cells. c. skin cells do not contribute genetic material to sex cells. d. parents do not contribute genetic material to their offspring.

What must be done to breed dogs for a partical trait

Explain why scientists use the word dominant for certain traits.