The tac promoter, an artificial promoter made from portions of the trp and lacUV5 promoters, has been introduced into a plasmid. It is a hybrid of the lac and trp (tryptophan) promoters, containing the −35 region of one and the −10 region of the other. This promoter directs transcription initiation more efficiently than either the trp or lac promoters. Why? Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.

reason is that it uses the -35 region of the trp promoter and -10 region of the lacUV5 promotor, the tac promotor more closely resembles the consensus -35 and -10 sequences than either trp or lac. Tac has 12 out of 12 identiies with the consensus sequences, whereas lac and trp have 9.

Tac promotor is a synthetic, 2hybrid promoter widely used in E.coli for protein production in E.coli using the same induction and repression systems of lac promotor.

Explanation:

there are mainly three domains in biological classification namely; archaea, bacteria, and eukarya.

archaea includes all the prokaryotic cells which are characterized by their lipid membranes. they have branched hydrocarbon which is attached to glycerol through an ether linkage.

bacteria includes all the prokaryotic cells, the cell membrane of which are made up of the unbranched fatty acid chain. in addition, they are attached to glycerol through an ester bond.

eukarya includes all the eukaryotic cells, that is, the cells contain a nucleus and other membrane-bound cell organelles.

they can be autotrophic as well as heterotrophic, unicellular as well as multicellular

they include kingdoms like protista, plantae, animalia, fungi et cetera.

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explanation:

a community that experiences major changes undergoes progress