Colonialism is defined as:
a. the maintenance of political, social, economic, and cultural dominance over a people by a foreign power for an extended period
b. an approach that contends industrialized nations continue to exploit developing countries for their own gain
c. the far reaching process by which peripheral nations move from traditional or less developed institutions to those characteristic of more developed societies
d. continuing dependence of former colonies on foreign countries.

Tall, cone-shaped mountains in which layers of lava alternate with layers of ash are called a. shield volcanoes. b. cinder cone volcanoes. c. composite volcanoes. d. lava plateaus. select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d i need asap

Rease is an enzyme used by plants to break down urea (a nitrogen-containing compound) into carbon dioxide and ammonia. urease urea > > > carbon dioxide and ammonia ammonia is broken down by plants into a nitrogen source plants need to grow. thus, plants could not use urea as a nitrogen source unless it was first converted to ammonia. in soybean plants there are two different kinds of urease, one produced in the seeds and the other produced in the leaves of the plant. three types of soybean plants were used in a set of experiments: normal soybeans and two mutant strains, one lacking the urease in the seeds only (strain 1) and one lacking urease in the leaves only (strain 2). experiment 1 separate areas in a field were planted with normal, strain 1, and strain 2 soybeans. all types of soybeans appeared to grow, flower, and produce seeds equally well. there were no externally detectable differences among the strains. experiment 2 small pieces of plant leaves of equal weight were obtained from each type of soybean plant and separately placed on media in culture dishes. tissue growing in this way will become an unorganized clump of cells referred to as callus. to provide a controlled nitrogen source, half the tissue samples of each type were placed on media containing urea, and the other half of the samples were placed on media containing ammonia. after 30 days, the weight gain for each of the callus samples was determined. results are shown in the table below.

Which of the following explains why a tree is often used as a model to represent the principle of common descent