What enables a gene to code for different version of a trait in different organisms

In the human body fibrinogen is necessary for sealing cuts and stopping the loss of blood. since fibrinogen is made of chains of amino acids it is an example of which type of organic molecule

Invasive species are one of the major threats to biodiversity. these species multiply quickly and compete with native species for food, sunlight, spac and other resources. on the map, determine the area where native species will have limited resources available to them due to invasion threat from invasive species threat very low low medium high very high

Two male mice, which we will call male a and male b, are both phenotypically normal. male a was from a litter that contained half phenotypically normal mice and half dwarf mice. the mother of male a was known to be homozygous for the normal igf2 allele. male b was from a litter of eight mice that were all phenotypically normal. the parents of male b were a phenotypically normal male and a dwarf female. male a and male b were put into a cage with two female mice that we will call female a and female b. female a is a dwarf and female b is phenotypically normal. the parents of these two females were unknown, although it was known that they were from the same litter. the mice were allowed to mate with each other, and the following data were obtained: female a gave birth to three dwarf babies and four normal babies. female b gave birth to four normal babies and two dwarf babies. which male(s)mated with female a and female b? male a with both females male a with female b, and male b with female a male a with female a, and male b with female b could not be determined male b with both females