Consider a pulse of energy EL delivered by a laser during surgery. The energy is absorbed within a tissue volume of 1000 mm3, which is 80% water. Assume the heat capacity of the tissue (with and without water) is 4.35 kJ/(kg K). Describe what happens to the tissue when the pulse energy, EL, is applied at the different values of 0.1 mJ, 0.5 mJ, and 3.0 mJ.

Dna in the nucleus carries the genetic code for making proteins in ribosomes. the diagram shows a model of dna. which part of the dna molecule codes for the amino acid sequence in the protein? a) sugar b) phosphate c) deoxyribosed) nitrogen bases

Part a - which gene to compare? in this exercise, you will use the cytochrome c oxidase i (coi) gene to investigate relationships among salmon species. (this gene encodes a protein that functions in the mitochondrial electron transport chain.) you will compare the coi gene sequences from your salmon test samples to the standard sequences for each salmon species. in order for the coi gene to be useful for distinguishing among the different salmon species, which three statements must be true?

Waste water from industries and domestic sources can be treated by chlorination or ultraviolet radiation. there are pros and cons to using either chlorine or uv radiation to kill harmful microorganisms. what is one reason chlorination would be preferred over ultraviolet radiation? a) chlorine only eliminates visible impurities and is ineffective against microorganisms. b) chlorine not only kills bacteria but provides a residual effect on returning microorganisms. c) uv radiation can be used only to treat drinking water and is ineffective in treating waste water. d) ultraviolet radiation is more effective