The tracts that connect the cerebellum to the brain stem are located in the

Which is an advantage of having memory cells when a pathogen is encountered for a second time. a) the memory cells are what proliferate into clones of cells in response to the binding of an antigen. b) memory cells are vital to the primary immune response in that they immediately recognize pathogens even at the first encounter. c) memory cells are essentially effector cells that are short lived and attack antigens even without having a receptor specific to that antigen. d) it ensures that more lymphocytes with a receptor specific to a particular antigen will be present than in a host that had never encountered that pathogen.

What kind of bond is created by the attraction between atomic particles of opposite charge? ionic bond hydrogen bond covalent bond nuclear bond

These are the components of the reservoirs of carbon that are exchanged in our environment.