How can a scientific theory be used to answer a specific question about an observed phenomenon?

In general, a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it. The explanation of a phenomenon is called scientific theory. It is a misconception that theories turn into laws with enough research. Hope this helped and it's what you're looking for. :D

lizards have adapted to life in the desert. some desert lizards have toes with spiny scales to them run across the sand without sinking. some use the sand to hide from predators, or to search for small animals that they prey upon.