6. What effects would agglutination have on the arteries , veins , and organs in the body ?

THE EFFECTS AGGLUTINATION HAVE ARE CLOTTING OF BLOOD IN DIFFERENT ORGANS OF BODY LIKE BRAIN,HEART,LUNGS,BLOOD VESSELS..

Explanation:

Agglutination literally means "glued together".

This agglutination occurs when the blood is donated and the blood groups of donor and recipient are different.

The donor's red blood cells clump or agglutinate in the recipient's body, clogging the blood vessels and preventing blood from flowing into various parts of the body

This results in Acute Immune Hemolytic Reaction. Symptoms include anxiety, trouble breathing, fever, chills, etc..

Also post reaction exists called Delayed Immune Hemolytic Reaction which includes high fever,severe back pain etc..

step 1: initiation

initiation is the beginning of transcription. it occurs when the enzyme rna polymerase binds to a region of a gene called the promoter. this signals the dna to unwind so the enzyme can ‘‘read’’ the bases in one of the dna strands. the enzyme is now ready to make a strand of mrna with a complementary sequence of bases.

step 2: elongation

elongation is the addition of nucleotides to the mrna strand. rna polymerase reads the unwound dna strand and builds the mrna molecule, using complementary base pairs. there is a brief time during this process when the newly formed rna is bound to the unwound dna. during this process, an adenine (a) in the dna binds to an uracil (u) in the rna.

step 3: termination

termination is the ending of transcription, and occurs when rna polymerase crosses a stop (termination) sequence in the gene. the mrna strand is complete, and it detaches from dna.

c) 50% there are four chromosomes. after crossing over, 2 of the four have been changed. that means any gamete has a 2 in 4 chance or 50% chance of receiving the mutated chromosome.