After treating a sample of plant tissue, a scientist identifies structures made mostly of three chemical compounds: cellulose, proteins, and phospholipids. Which treatment did the plant tissue most likely undergo?

ι вєℓινє тнє αиѕωєя тσ уσυя qυєѕтισи ιѕ в. ℓуѕσѕσмє

ι нσρє тнαт ι ¢συℓ∂ нєℓρ уσυ.

many other transport proteins, often called pumps, move materials against a concentration gradient. active transport drives molecules across a membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. this process, shown in figure 5.1, uses transport proteins powered by chemi- cal energy.