Upon adhering to a surface, accumulation of cellular cyclic di-guanosine monophosphate often triggers biofilm formation in bacteria. Which of the following would NOT occur as the cells switched from a planktonic to a biofilm existence?

1. reduced flagellar rotation
2. increased production of acyl homoserine lactones
3. increased biosynthesis of extracellular polysaccharides
4. increased surface protein binding

You decide that the introduction should also discuss the extremophiles that are referred to as the archaea. these single-cell organisms are considered "extremophiles" due to their ability to survive and reproduce in environmental conditions that would be hostile for most living organisms. archaea species have been isolated from highly acidic sulfur springs, ocean floor thermal vents with temperatures that exceed boiling, and subarctic ice well below freezing. while still considered to be prokaryotic, the archaea have numerous differences that place them apart from the bacteria. choose the characteristics that separate the archaea from other prokaryotic cells. select all that apply. view available hint(s) select all that apply. archaea lack true peptidoglycan in their cell walls. the morphology of the cell is rigid and is geometric in shape, similar to a sphere or cylinder. the cytoplasmic membrane lipids of archaea have branched or ringform hydrocarbon chains. all currently identified and characterized archaea have been linked as the causative agent to an animal or human disease.

Whay is the following best defines climate

Name the two stages involved in protein synthesis and explain what occurs in each of the two stages. be sure to also indicate where each process takes place. plz don't give one sentence answers : d