Water is able to travel against gravity, from the roots of a plant to the leaves at the top of the plant.
Which of the following processes best explains the movement of water in this phenomenon?

Choose 1

(Choice A)

Surface tension, when the adhesive forces are stronger than the cohesive forces.

(Choice B)

Capillary action, when adhesive forces are stronger than cohesive forces.

(Choice C)

Surface tension, which occurs when the cohesive forces are stronger than the adhesive forces.

(Choice D)

Capillary action, which occurs when the cohesive forces are stronger than the adhesive forces.

The correct option is B) Capillary action, when adhesive forces are stronger than cohesive forces.

Explanation:

When water leaves from the leaves of a plant through events such as transcription, a gap is produced in the capillary action of the xylem tube. As a result, more water is drawn from the roots to fill the void. The forces of attraction between the water and the xylem tube are much greater than the intramolecular forces of water. As a result, the water flows in an upward direction due to these string adhesive forces present between the water and xylem tube.

common management practices in dairy and poultry farming are: (i) proper shelter facilities and their regular cleaning. (ii) some basic hygienic conditions such as clean water, nutritious food, etc. (iii) animals are kept in spacious, airy, and ventilated place.