How are adaptations beneficial to organisms? a. adaptations are developed by individual organisms through the use of certain body parts to accomplish particular tasks. b. adaptations allow organisms to tolerate dramatic changes in their environment (such as when a lake dries up). c. adaptations organisms survive and reproduce in any environment, such that organisms can easily move into different environments. d. adaptations organisms survive and reproduce in a particular environment.

D. Adaptations help organisms survive and reproduce in a particular environment.

Explanation:

An adaptation can be define as the changes that occur in the behavior, structure and physiology of the organism so that organism become suited to survive and reproduce in the adverse environment. Adaptation results due to evolution of the living organisms through the process of natural selection as a result of interaction of the organism with the changing or unsuitable environment.

b c a d mark me

ecological efficiency: % of usable energy transferred as

biomass from one trophic level to the next typical is 10% efficient (90% of

energy is lost),is diagramed as the pyramid of energy flow. then osprey eagle

are tertiary consumer and the shrimp are primary consumer, so to balance

mass of shrimp (1/0.1) / 0.1 = 100 kg