Which process works by applying pressurized water against a semi-permeable membrane that traps salts and other minerals?

Reverse Osmosis.

Explanation:

This is the mechanisms of water purification for drinking water which is droven by the chenical potential of the solvent .

It involves the use of partiaiy permeable membrane to allow ions , water molecules ,solvent molecules to pass through during purification

A pertial permiable menenrane in this prurifiction process is the membrane that allow only water molecules, ions and restricted other unwanted chemical contaminants from passing through it.

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