Pls pls answer im in a ! what is the smallest unit that can carry on all functions of life?

Which equation is used to calculate the magnetic force on a charge moving in a magnetic field

Plz ! a scientist wants to produce a cow that makes a particular human protein in it’s milk the desired protein causes blood to clot and can be used to treat hemophilia (a blood clotting disorder). which of the following would be best for the scientist to use? a. genetic crosses. b. cloning. c. selective breeding. d. genetic engineering.

If the nucleus of a cell was removed the cell wouldn’t be able to make proteins because