Quizlet your textbook discusses the neural pathways responsible for instinctual fear responses that occur when you perceive a threatening stimulus. why does this instinctual fear response take place before you have time to consciously evaluate the stimulus?

Which excerpt from the land, part 4 best supports the claim that paul is a talented horseback rider? a/“figure that says more than anything else! now, i want to ride that stallion! " b/my daddy shook his head. "paul only rides horses he knows. ” c/? i glanced over at the other rider. the fellow was older than i, and had the weight of a man on him. d/a man out of alabama, man name of ray sutcliffe, told my daddy i was such a good rider, he wanted me to ride some races for him.

Which statement best describes the relationship between an allele and a gene? question 1 a. an allele is a variation of a gene that can be expressed as a phenotype. b. an allele is the part of a gene that attaches to messenger rna molecules. c. an allele is a segment of a dna molecule that controls replication of a gene.

The kidney filters potentially toxic substances in the blood, and thus “clears” the blood of those substances. this clearance function is dependent upon and proportional to the diffusion gradient of the substance across filtering capillaries, i.e. if the concentration of the substance is doubled, twice as much will be cleared from each ml of blood that is filtered. suppose that the body produces a constant amount of a substance x per unit of time. the kidneys eliminate substance x at a rate directly proportional to the concentration of the substance and the volume of blood cleared each minute (c): elimination = c × [x], where [x] is the steady-state concentration of substance x. imagine an individual with an initial concentration of x equal to [x]0 who develops kidney disease. her baseline clearance c0 drops to one half of the original (½c0). what is the new steady state concentration of x? (for simplicity, assume that substance x is 100% filtered by the kidney).