Prokaryotes can take up genetic material from each other without reproducing or even being closely related in a phenomenon called?

a. abiogenesis
b. ribosomal uptake
c. horizontal gene transfer
d. parasitism

C. horizontal gene transfer

Explanation:

Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) can be defined as a method of gene transfer, which involves movement of genetic material between organisms by means other than reproduction or transfer of genetic material from parent to offspring.

In prokaryotes, HGT occurs by means of conjugation, transformation, or transduction.

Conjugation involves transfer of DNA between bacteria by direct cell-to-cell contact or conjugation bridge. Transformation involves uptake of naked DNA by the bacterial cells and trasnduction involves gene transfer wit the help of bacteriophages.  

Thus, the correct answer is option (C).

Horizontal gene transfer or lateral gene transfer is the movement of genetic material between unicellular and/or multicellular organisms other than by the transmission of DNA from parent to offspring. HGT is an important factor in the evolution of many organisms.

the corpus luteum secretes estrogens and progesterone. the latter hormone causes changes in the uterus that make it more suitable for implantation of the fertilized ovum and the nourishment of the embryo. if the egg is not fertilized, the corpus luteum becomes inactive after 10–14 days, and menstruation occurs.

i hope this : )

1: most common garden plants prefer loam — soils with a balance of different-sized mineral particles (approximately 40% sand, 40% silt, and 20% clay) with ample organic matter and pore space. however, some plants grow better in sandy soils, while others are well-adapted to clay soils.

2: available water capacity is the maximum amount of plant available water a soil can provide. it is an indicator of a soil's ability to retain water and make it sufficiently available for plant use. available water capacity is the water held in soil between its field capacity and permanent wilting point.

3: it is the same for all living things (plants and animals). it also includes very tiny organisms that our eyes cannot see. they are known as microorganisms, and include viruses, bacteria and fungi.