The level of oxygen in the air is measured in a garden and on a city road. which location has a higher level of oxygen and why?

Explain why the plants cortex would serve as the best food source for animals

The kidney filters potentially toxic substances in the blood, and thus “clears” the blood of those substances. this clearance function is dependent upon and proportional to the diffusion gradient of the substance across filtering capillaries, i.e. if the concentration of the substance is doubled, twice as much will be cleared from each ml of blood that is filtered. suppose that the body produces a constant amount of a substance x per unit of time. the kidneys eliminate substance x at a rate directly proportional to the concentration of the substance and the volume of blood cleared each minute (c): elimination = c × [x], where [x] is the steady-state concentration of substance x. imagine an individual with an initial concentration of x equal to [x]0 who develops kidney disease. her baseline clearance c0 drops to one half of the original (½c0). what is the new steady state concentration of x? (for simplicity, assume that substance x is 100% filtered by the kidney).

Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs. match the causes with their effects cause: tectonic plates at transform boundaries experience friction. cause: tectonic plates at transform boundaries experience friction. cause: earth is covered by a crust that runs miles deep.