Afood chain is a model that represents how energy and matter are transferred through an ecosystem. typically, a food chain has five or fewer links because a. no organism exists that eats more than five types of food. b. there are only three categories of organism—producers, consumers, and decomposes. c. the amount of energy available decreases with the addition of each link. d. humans are the top predators and are always the fifth link.

Which of the following is a cost of urbanization? a-cities can provide a high standard of living. b-cities are hubs of entertainment and education. c-paving over land changes the environment. d-job opportunities are greater in urban centers.

Which best describes how parents affect the genotype of a child? a.the parents decide what to feed their child b.the parents choose whether to educate their child c.the parents allow their child to stay up late d. the parents pass along genes to the child

The images show the wings of a bat and a bee. from this evidence, what can you conclude about the evolutionary relationship between these organisms? a. the wing structures of the bat and the bee are different, indicating they didn’t inherit wings from a common ancestor. b. the wing structures of the bat and the bee are different, indicating they inherited wings from a common ancestor. c. the functions of bat wings and bee wings are the same, indicating they obtained wings from a common ancestor. d. the functions of bat wings and bee wings are different, indicating they didn’t obtain wings from a common ancestor.