Are endocytosis and exocytosis forms of passive or active transport

Active transport requires energy, whereas passive doesn't.

Both Endocytosis and Exocytosis are transports that require energy from the cell in order to transport particles. Therefore, they're forms of active transport.

many phylogenetic trees have a single lineage at the base representing a common ancestor. a lineage that evolved early from the root and remains unbranched is called basal taxon. when two lineages stem from the same branch point, they are called sister taxa.

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explanation:

label a cell membrane

label b cytoplasm

label c ribosomes

label d dna

the membrane forms the outside of the cell

cytoplasm is the liquid within

ribosomes are the components within that distribute rna

the dna is the genetic make-up