Why must there be variation in a population in order for natural selection to occur?

Which of the following statements is true? 1. the mantle of the earth is made of solid nickel and iron. 2. the crust of the earth is made of solid nickel and iron. 3. the inner core is made of solid nickel and iron.

Which sentence best describes the relationship between chlorophyll and the chloroplast? a.) chlorophyll is a chemical found in a chloroplast. b.) chloroplast is a chemical found in a chlorophyll. c.) both chlorophyll and chloroplasts are found in animals. d.) both chlorophyll and chloroplasts make carbon dioxide.

The “ecological footprint” left by a citizen of a developed nation is about four times larger than that left by a citizen of a developing nation. why is this the case?