Protonema have large surface area to volume ratio you can predict that

Answer;

-They are absorptive interfaces with the environment.

Explanation;

-The important point is that the surface area to the volume ratio gets smaller as the cell gets larger. Thus, if the cell grows beyond a certain limit, not enough material will be able to cross the membrane fast enough to accommodate the increased cellular volume.

-The surface area to volume ratio of an object is the relationship between two measurements. It is the ratio of Surface area to volume. It shows the comparison between the size of the outside of an object and the amount inside. Small or thin objects have a large surface area compared to the volume.

answer; i believe the correct answer is (sporophyte);

true is the answer : )