Success and problem of the application of universal adult franchise (local area study)​

Stanley, an art historian specializing in european history, wrote a critique of this painting for a newspaper. in a part of the critique, he wrote, “the overall effect of the work suggests that the artist understands the romance of venice and its boating culture.” which step of the critique does this statement represent?

Which does the author mean by " nature had to kindle all the fires, for man by his own effort was unable to produce a spark

3christians adapted the roman basilica and used it for public worship. where in their churches did they place the altar?