What is the advantage of the wide shot vs extreme wide shot

a wide shot can show you the full picture of what's in front of you and an extreme wide shot can show even more and is typically used when shooting some sort of landscape.

Explanation:

I hope that helps

the answer is counterpoint.

counterpoint definition: "the art or technique of playing a melody or melodies in conjunction with another, according to fixed rules."

counterpoint is present in a lot of baroque music- such as bach (notably his wtc prelude and fugues) and scarlatti, but can also be found in music by mozart, beethoven. it can even be found in music as modern as john williams!